GMAT申友逻辑CR题库-Consumer advocate: It is generally true, at least in this state, that lawyers who advertise a specific service charge less-破解版12-真题答案解析

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Consumer advocate: It is generally true, at least in this

state, that lawyers who advertise a specific service charge less for that service than lawyers who do not advertise. It is also true that each time restrictions on the advertising of legal services have been eliminated, the number of lawyers advertising their services has increased and legal costs to consumers have declined in consequence. However, eliminating the state requirement that legal advertisements must specify fees for specific services would almost certainly increase rather than further reduce consumers’ legal costs. Lawyers would no longer have an incentive to lower their fees when they begin advertising and if no longer required to specify fee arrangements, many lawyers who now advertise would increase their fees.

In the consumer advocate’s argument, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

A. The first is a generalization that the consumer advocate accepts as true; the second is presented as a

consequence that follows from the truth of that generalization.

B. The first is a pattern of cause and effect that the consumer advocate argues will be repeated in the case at issue; the second acknowledges a circumstance in which that pattern would not hold.

C. The first is a pattern of cause and effect that the consumer advocate predicts will not hold in the case at issue;the second offers a consideration in support of that prediction.

D. The first is evidence that the consumer advocate offers in support of a certain prediction; the second is that prediction.

E. The first acknowledges a consideration that weighs against the main position that the consumer advocate

defends; the second is that position.

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答案：

消费者：一

般情况下，至少在这个州，对特定服务做广告，服务收费更少。每次对法律服务广告的限制取消后，做广告的律师更多，客户的法律成本减少了，也是事实。然而，对特定服务收特定费用的限制取消后，律师会增加而非减少法律费用。律师做广告时不再有动力减少收费，如果不再需要声明费用，很多做广告的律师将会增加费用。黑体题，两者有转折词，转折关系， A 第一是客户赞成的普遍规律；第二是根据这个普遍规律来的结果；无转折，排 B 第一是客户提出的影响模式，在问题出现时会重复；第二是模式不适用的状况第一与实际情况不符，排 C 第一是客户预见的影响模式，在问题出现时不成立，第二提供了支持这个预见的思考过程，正确 D 第一是客户提出的证据，支持特定的预见；第二是这个预见；排 E 第一反对客户持有的观点，第二是那个观点排